Florivern Herbarium · Sheet HERB-03

Tropical Foliage

Det. — species determination

Goeppertia orbifolia

Orbifolia Prayer Plant

Fam.

Marantaceae

Broad-leafed rhizomatous perennial with celadon-silver striations and nyctinastic pulvinus joints that elevate the foliage vertically at dusk.

Hab. — where it grows wild

Humid tropical forest floor of Bolivia

var(--variable-ZwOGDmICO)

Accession

HERB-03

Florivern Herb.

Characters

Group

Tropical Foliage

Setting

Indoor

Size class

Medium Specimen (40–100 cm)

Temperament

Moderate / Attentive

Animals

Pet Safe (ASPCA Non-Toxic)

Sheet II — Conditions of cultivation

How it has been grown,

and what changes it.

These are tolerances recorded for the species in cultivation, not a calendar. Pot size, season, light and the room it lives in shift every figure — read the plant before the schedule.

These are tolerances recorded for the species in cultivation, not a calendar. Pot size, season, light and the room it lives in shift every figure — read the plant before the schedule.

I

I

Light

Light

Medium to Low Diffuse Light

Medium to Low Diffuse Light

Recorded setting: Indoor

Recorded setting: Indoor

II

II

Water

Water

Keep Evenly Moist (Never Waterlogged)

Keep Evenly Moist (Never Waterlogged)

Maintain consistent, lightly damp moisture in the root zone using filtered, rainwater, or low-mineral water (< 50 ppm TDS) to prevent fluoride and chloride leaf-margin necrosis. Reduce irrigation volume slightly in winter while keeping humidity stable.

III

III

Air moisture

Air moisture

60% – 80% RH (essential for crisp foliar margins)

Relative humidity. What a plant tolerates and what it prefers are not always the same figure.

Relative humidity. What a plant tolerates and what it prefers are not always the same figure.

IV

IV

Temperature

Temperature

18°C – 26°C (65°F – 78°F); avoid cold drafts below 15°C

Air temperature as recorded for this species in cultivation. Cold drafts matter more than the average.

V

V

Substrate

Substrate

Moisture-retentive yet aerated terrestrial forest mix: 50% buffered coco coir, 25% fine orchid bark, 15% perlite, 10% horticultural charcoal (pH 6.0–6.5).

A recorded working mix, not the only one. Drainage and air at the root are the constants behind it.

A recorded working mix, not the only one. Drainage and air at the root are the constants behind it.

VI

VI

Mature size

Mature size

Medium Specimen (40–100 cm)

Medium Specimen (40–100 cm)

Height 55–85 cm; pleated rotund leaves 25–35 cm across

VII

VII

Temperament

Temperament

Moderate / Attentive

Moderate / Attentive

How forgiving the plant is of irregular care, from resilient to collector-only.

How forgiving the plant is of irregular care, from resilient to collector-only.

Sheet III — Animals and households

If a cat, a dog or a child shares the room

Recorded non-toxic

Listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs. Non-toxic is not the same as edible — chewed leaves can still upset a stomach.

The record

Confirmed non-toxic to cats and dogs per ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center records for Marantaceae (Calathea / Goeppertia spp.).

Florivern is a herbarium and a shop, not a veterinary authority. If you suspect a plant has been eaten, call your veterinarian or an animal poison control line.

Sheet IV — Monograph

Notes toward cultivation

Nyctinastic Rhythm & Solute Sensitivity

Goeppertia orbifolia regulates turgor pressure within specialized motor cells (the pulvinus) at the distal apex of each petiole, raising its broad silver-banded blades vertically at nightfall. Because its thin leaf cuticles transpire rapidly, dissolved tap-water salts accumulate at the hydathodes unless irrigated with low-mineral water.

Why the leaves move

Like other members of the prayer-plant family, orbifolia raises its leaves in the evening and lowers them in the morning. The movement is driven by a small joint at the top of each leaf stalk, and seeing it is a sign that the plant is healthy and turgid.

In cultivation

Give it medium to bright, indirect light; direct sun fades and scorches the striped leaves. Keep the mix lightly and evenly moist rather than letting it dry out, and keep it out of cold drafts and away from heaters. Higher humidity helps keep leaf edges clean.

Water quality

Orbifolia is known for being sensitive to dissolved minerals. If leaf margins brown despite good watering habits, try rain, filtered or distilled water and flush the pot occasionally.

Common problems

  • Curling leaves usually mean the plant is thirsty or the air is too dry.

  • Brown, crispy edges are common with dry air or hard water.

  • Fine webbing under the leaves is a sign of spider mites, which favor dry conditions.

Supplementary plates

Plates show cultivated individuals, not a type specimen. Leaf form, color and habit vary between plants of the same species.

THE HERBARIUM LETTER — FOUR A YEAR

What to repot, what to read, and what has just been accessioned.

Seasonal, unhurried, and easy to leave.

COLOPHON

Set in Inter and Newsreader, with IBM Plex Mono for specimen records. Botanical plates courtesy of Unsplash contributors.

ON THE RECORD

Pet-safety notes in the Atlas cite the ASPCA classification recorded for each species. Where no classification has been verified, the record says so.

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INDEX OF THE COLLECTION · PLATES I–V

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